Give your child’s career a boost. Launch a
networking initiative
Think of the scene from the film classic, “The
Graduate,” when a smug Los Angeles businessman takes
aside new grad Dustin Hoffman and declares, "I just
want to say one word to you -- just one word --
'plastics.’”
Career advice has always flowed freely, especially for
young people. When jobs are scarce, advice is even more
plentiful. This article will discuss how you can harness
the power of information to support your child’s career
development.
It may help to think of yourself as a PR ambassador,
laying the groundwork for your children. Like Benjamin
Braddock (Hoffman), they have many things on their
minds, including confusion about career interests, fears
of an unwelcome job market, and the insecurities that
plague every generation coming of age.
Indeed, they face a daunting task: finding their fit in
a workplace where employers this spring reported a 22%
decrease in entry level hiring and a 21% decrease in
internships available to college students, according to
the National Association of Colleges and Employers.
We all know what our students should be doing:
networking is the most reliable way to find internships
and jobs in any market. But if networking were easy,
there wouldn’t be so many experts making so much money
pitching “secrets to success.” The word, networking,
brings up 178,000 hits on Amazon. Excluding those that
relate to technology, the demand for interpersonal
networking skills is clearly evident. Add to this, the
speakers, seminars, and books, as well as ubiquitous
social media, and you have an avalanche of advice.
No wonder our children are overwhelmed.
How can you help?
Widely misunderstood, networking is often viewed as
“knowing the right people,” “working a room,” or more
aggressively, “asking people for jobs.” Alas, its
simplicity ~ one person needing information and the
other offering it ~ is lost amid a plethora of
profit-making entities promoting “the right way.”
Networking Redefined: Networking is a process
of collecting useful information, a.k.a., a research
project. Students find this definition helpful because
they’re comfortable with research, a task they’re
continually engaged in at Tufts. When your child makes
this fundamental shift in perspective, undertaking
career research becomes more familiar, manageable, even
exciting.
| Tips for Introverts
Networking does not come naturally to many
people. It requires knowledge, preparation, and
practice. Effective networking is strategic; you
develop a goal or hypothesis and then identify
sources to conduct your research. Like tennis or
golf, networking can be taught; it takes
practice to master your own form and style. |
Today is
an ideal time to launch an initiative on behalf of your
child. Here are three guidelines to get you started.
Meanwhile, if you’d like to dig deeper into the topic,
review the fundamentals we teach Tufts students.
What is Networking?
1. Develop a script. Keep it upbeat
Your child’s future is too important to be left to
chance. Anticipate and prepare for everyday interactions
with colleagues, friends, and neighbors. Imagine the
questions that will come up, and be prepared with some
brief information about your child’s career interests.
Your response may prompt them to offer a useful tip ~ a
referral, a book, a company name. Keep in mind that each
question implies a subtext (noted in parentheses below).
Avoid the temptation to go there. It will not lead to a
productive exchange of information.
What’s Lia’s major? (How will she ever earn a
living with a (fill-in-the-blank major?)
Where is Sam this summer? (He doesn’t have an
internship!?!?)
What’s Andy doing after he graduates? (He’ll never
get a job in this economy!)
Even if you have your own fears and anxieties,
networking encounters are not the time to air them.
Instead, move into cheerleader mode and keep things
upbeat. “Explore” is the best verb ever invented when it
comes to career discussions.
Greg is exploring public relations.
Jessica is researching green energy.
Alison is interested in nonprofits working with
children.
In each statement, there’s some specificity for your
listener. Chances are, if your conversation partner
knows someone in PR, green careers, or nonprofits,
you’ll soon have some data to pass along to your child.
To develop your script, you need content. Spend time
with your child, brainstorming about favorite courses,
campus activities, volunteer experience, and part-time
work. You should be able to come up with one to three
things in the vast world of work that they’d like to
learn more about: an occupation, industry, maybe even a
specific employer. Remember: you’re not committing your
child to a particular career path. This is research and
exploration, not decision-making.
2. Leave the resume at home. Collect contacts
Your child’s resume should be in good shape (reviewed
by someone at Tufts Career Services), and if your boss,
sister-in-law, or hair stylist (yes, they meet with
dozens of people each week from all walks of life) asks
for a copy, make sure your child forwards one with a
personal note or cover letter, whichever is appropriate.
The downside to this well intentioned transaction is
that people may forget about the resume, since good
deeds are not as urgent as other things on our to-do
lists. It’s more effective to ask if your child can
follow-up directly with your contact to learn more.
Because you’ve paved the way, your child may be more
likely to take action and, in turn, gain more
experience, develop confidence, and build a network of
her own.
| Tips for Everyone Never ask for
a job! This is the surest way to sabotage a
conversation because most people don’t have jobs
to offer at any given point in time. If you ask
this fatal question, the answer is likely to be
“no,” and you’re now dealing with an awkward
pause. Instead, ask open-ended questions, and
you’ll keep the conversation on a positive note,
build rapport with your contact, and learn
useful information to pass along to your student
for follow-up. We coach students on this
approach, emphasizing two “golden questions”
guaranteed to trigger valuable nuggets for their
search. You can adapt these when networking for
your children.
If you were in my position, with an
interest in _________, what steps would you
be taking?
Based on my interest in _________, who else
should I be talking to?
When working with your children, we emphasize
that these research and relationship building
tactics are essential to support their
overarching goal: jobs and internships. Each
step of their ‘research project’ gets them
closer to a job and expands their own networks.
Trust us. If an individual does know of a job
and your connection is good, you’ll hear about
it.
|
3. Don’t drop the ball. Follow-up
You probably taught your child to write ‘thank you’
notes for birthday and graduation gifts. When you’re
given the ‘gift’ of someone’s time or advice, this also
calls for gratitude.
‘Thank you’ notes, especially handwritten (job
interviews require email because of time-sensitivity),
create favorable impressions and make your child
memorable. Notes should be addressed to any individuals
who have been helpful, and personalized for each one.
Because handwritten notes are unusual, they’re often
passed around an office or, at the very least, stuck on
a refrigerator, visible to an ever wider audience.
Where to go from here
Please encourage your students to bring their
questions to us, a team of career development
professionals who can coach them wherever they are in
their career development, from exploration to job search
~
http://careers.tufts.edu. In particular, they may
find it helpful to review our advice on
networking and
informational interviewing. We’re open all summer
and offer telephone counseling for students and alumni
outside the Boston area. We look forward to coaching
your children throughout their time at Tufts.
| The Tufts Career
Network is a resource for students and
alumni seeking career related information,
insight, and advice. More than 8,500 members of
the Network – alumni, parents, and friends –
have agreed to share information about their
careers, educational backgrounds, organizations,
and job search techniques. |
|